Humber/Ontario Real Estate Course 4 Exam Practice

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What kind of rights does an owner have when buying a property, associated with possession, use, enjoyment, and disposition?

  1. Surface rights.

  2. Bundle of rights.

  3. Rights-of-way.

  4. Fractional rights.

The correct answer is: Bundle of rights.

The correct answer is associated with the concept of the "bundle of rights." When an individual purchases property, they acquire a collection of rights that encompass various aspects of ownership. These rights generally include the right to possess the property, the right to use it as they see fit, the right to enjoy it without interference, and the right to dispose of it (which could involve selling, leasing, or transferring the property). The notion of the bundle of rights emphasizes that ownership is not a single right but a compilation of multiple rights that a property owner can exercise. This concept is fundamental in real estate as it clarifies the scope of what ownership entails. Surface rights refer only to the rights associated with the surface of the land, while rights-of-way are specific to the legal rights of passage over someone's property. Fractional rights focus more on shared ownership of specific interests in a property rather than the complete ownership implied by the bundle of rights. Understanding the bundle of rights is crucial for comprehending the comprehensive nature of property ownership and its implications in real estate transactions.